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Robert Turner (scientist) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Robert Turner (scientist)
Robert Turner is a director at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig, Germany, and is an internationally recognized expert in brain physics and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Coils inside every MRI scanner owe their shape to his ideas.〔(Sir Peter Mansfield – Autobiography ). Nobelprize.org. Retrieved on 22 October 2011.〕 ==Background== Robert Turner is the son of British cultural anthropologists Victor Turner and Edith Turner, and brother of poet Frederick Turner. He was born in Northamptonshire, England. He lived for several years in Zambia before returning to England, completing his secondary education at Manchester Grammar School. He studied mathematics and physics at Cornell University, NY, USA, from 1964–1968, graduating with a BA magna cum laude. He then went on to study physics at Simon Fraser University, BC, Canada, and was awarded a PhD in 1973. For his PhD thesis, he invented and used a novel technique to measure the velocity of sound in molten metal alloys.〔(News Item ). Physics.sfu.ca (9 December 2009). Retrieved on 22 October 2011.〕 He also completed a Post-graduate Diploma in Social Anthropology at University College London between 1975 and 1977, and conducted field ethnographic research resulting in several publications. Since 2006, Turner has been the director of the Department of Neurophysics at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany.
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